How to Visit the Singing Dunes at Altyn Emel National Park (Kazakhstan)
I recently had a chance to visit the Singing Dunes at Altyn Emel National Park in Kazakhstan. The experience of getting there was less than desirable but the Dunes were out of this world.
This post will detail how my day went, talk a bit about the Singing Dunes, and give you information about how to go there with a community tour, which is the easiest way to access the area currently without a private car (I would love if this changed soon and allowed more options for visiting Altyn Emel National Park).
I had waited for years to be able to visit this park, actually. During the winter, it was just too cold for me to be able to take any day trips, and during my last stint here, it was too hot to venture out to the Singing Dunes.
But finally, I could get out there and check it out for myself.
While I need to get back to see more of the park, the Singing Dunes at Altyn Emel were a good start. It was the perfect Almaty day trip.
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About Altyn Emel National Park
Altyn Emel National Park gained national park status in 1996. The park covers approximately 4600 square kilometers and is situated a couple of hours north of Almaty in the Ili River Valley near Lake Kapchagai.
The park is known for its dry and desert terrain and some of the famous features that are housed inside of it. While most people go to Altyn Emel to visit the Singing Dunes, other attractions lure people into the park.
One of them is Bes-Shatir (five tents), a complex of ancient Saco mounds that date back to the Iron Age and were built by steppe nomads of Central Asia.
At Bes-Shatir, scientists and archaeologists have unearthed gold-plated trappings and weapons, among many other things. There have been 31 mounds excavated, some more important than others.
Another highlight of Altyn Emel National Park is the Aktau Mountains. I am so gutted I didn’t get to visit these mountains, as they are some of the most vibrant nature I’ve ever seen (pictures of).
The mountains are multi-colored, with hues ranging from pink to orange to green. They are around 400 million years old.
Inside the park, flora and fauna are abundant, and some are even incredibly rare and only found in and around Altyn Emel. There are 260 animal species and 1800 plant species.
Sixty-nine of the plant species are considered to be rare and only found in Zhunger Aktau, the Ili River Basic, and Balkhash.
The Singing Dunes
The Singing Dunes at Altyn Emel National Park are also known as the ‘Singing Barchan’. It is 1.5 kilometers long and 120 meters high.
What makes the dune so spectacular is its crescent shape and the fact that it does sing! When the wind blows in from the west, the sand creates a sonic vibration that many have compared to singing.
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My Experience Visiting the Singing Dunes
I went to the Singing Dunes on a community tour with Steppe Spirit.
The trip had been rescheduled to Sunday instead of the initial Saturday due to the weather but it was no problem as I don’t have solidified plans ever here in Kazakhstan and can change things at a moment’s notice.
Our group was rather large… about fifty to sixty people and I was the only foreigner aside from a German guy who was with his Kazakh girlfriend for the day.
The tour was in Russian but I didn’t mind as I was easily about to research everything later and enough people spoke English that I could ask questions if I needed to.
Getting to Altyn Emel National Park was pretty painless. We stopped twice for bathroom breaks and to get something to eat (samsas, etc). Once at the park, we stopped for another toilet break and then proceeded into the immense nature reserve.
For some reason, our bus driver decided to put the front window down and the dry sands engulfed our lungs inside the vehicle to the point of many of us being unable to breathe.
This persisted for about thirty minutes and we were all coughing and choking on the dry sands and dirt that was inside of the bus.
Eventually, the bus driver stopped the bus on the dirt road and got out. We all sat inside curious about what was going on. We all started conversing as time passed and we had no additional information.
The heat became unbearable, so we all stepped outside, only to witness this sight:
So, our bus broke down. The drivers decided it wasn’t that important to relay this information to us transparently but after the hellish and dusty ride, none of us were surprised.
Hours passed and nothing was happening. Aliya, the tour leader for Steppe Spirit flagged down a car with me and sent me to the Dunes. The couple that picked me up was from Latvia and had been on my flight two days prior.
They happily drove me out there while everyone else was waiting on one-off vehicles to take them to the dunes. A couple of Jeeps were called in to haul people as well.
We all ended up getting to see the dunes that day, but it wasn’t without a lot of effort and patience. Police officers came out with buses to pick us up and take us back to an area outside of the park where we could catch a bus from a village back to Almaty.
During the middle of the trip from the dunes to the village, part of our bus came off. It just so happened that this small pit stop allowed us to witness the most incredible of sunsets.
I would return to the dunes with the same community tour.
The issue with Kazakhstan is that the infrastructure leaves a bit to be desired, so breaking down in the middle of the desert or steppe can be problematic, and not many “Plan Bs” exist once it happens.
This was very much a one-off situation that I’ve never had before, so please don’t be turned off by what happened, and book your trip out there!
How to Get to Altyn Emel National Park
You can get there independently by car, by taxi, by hitchhiking, or by tour.
I prefer community tours as they are run by individuals or small businesses and don’t charge too much and you almost always meet people there.
It is a great way to meet locals as the people on the community tours will almost always be mostly local to Almaty.
Community Tour to Altyn Emel
The only issue with community tours is that they have set dates. So, you won’t just be able to go on a whim. They also list the information in Russian, which can be stressful for someone without Russian skills.
But rest assured, if you message them on Instagram and ask for an English translation, they will be able to assist!
The following community tours are ones I recommend: Parasat Hostel, Steppe Spirit, Campit.kz, and Tour Almaty. On their Instagram accounts, you will see new tours advertised accordingly.
Campit.kz also makes a nice PDF file with their upcoming tours and will be able to easily provide information in English for you.
Be aware that most of the tours to the Singing Dunes do NOT include the rest of Altyn Emel National Park. But some do, so just make sure you ask.
Escorted Tour to Altyn Emel
If you’re looking for something more bespoke and personal, consider an escorted tour to Altyn Emel National Park and the Singing Dunes.
This Viator tour is highly recommended and will give you two days in the park, seeing not only the Singing Dunes but also the park and its highlights too.
Click here to check rates and availability for the tour
Travel Tips for the Day
Below are a few travel tips I recommend for your day trip to Altyn Emel National Park and the Singing Dunes. Take note that this may change if you’re on a multi-day trip, as I only went on a day trip from Almaty to the Singing Dunes!
Bring water! Bring lots of it. There is nowhere by the dunes or inside the park to purchase it. It is dusty, dry, and, depending on when you go, hot!
Bring a versatile camera lens. As in, don’t keep changing lenses throughout the day. The air is filled with small dust particles that will get into your camera’s sensor and ruin it. Trust me, I know this from experience. I recommend this lens.
Have a charged mobile power bank. You won’t have service in the park most likely, but it is always handy to have a charged-up power bank in case something happens, like a bus breaks down. I recommend this power bank.
Wear a hat. If you don’t wear a hat, an old Kazakh lady will take a piece of newspaper and create a nerdy-looking hat for you to wear. She won’t leave you alone until you place it on your head.
Pack a lunch. Also, pack several snacks and other things to get you through the day. Almaty has amazing apples since it is the apple capital of the world, so I always pack fruit and then some lavash or something of the sort to get me through the day.
